How to sync files to Google Coldline Storage

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Creating a storage bucket

  • Open the Cloud Storage browser:
https://console.cloud.google.com/storage/browser
  • Click on "Create bucket":
  • Name your bucket: Specify here the bucket name (all lowercase, numbers and “-“ or “_”)
Note: Do not specify sensitive information on the bucket name since it is searchable via DNS
  • Choose a default storage class: Select Coldline
  • Location: Select a close location, such as Europe-west2 (London)
  • Choose how to control access to objects: Leave the default settings
  • Advanced settings: Leave the default settings (Google-managed key)
  • Click on Create

Google Cloud SDK installation phase

  • Login to a machine using privileged account
  • Install Google Cloud SDK tools.
  • Linux (Debian / Ubuntu):
https://cloud.google.com/sdk/docs/quickstart-debian-ubuntu
  • Linux (CentOS / RedHat):
https://cloud.google.com/sdk/docs/quickstart-redhat-centos
  • Windows:
https://cloud.google.com/sdk/docs/quickstart-windows
  • Run the following from command prompt to initialize the Cloud SDK:
gcloud init --console-only
  • Select a GCP project from the list
  • Select a default Compute region and zone

Common Google Cloud SDK CLI Commands

  • Login to Google Cloud Platform:
gcloud auth application-default login --no-launch-browser
Note: The command prompt will show you a link – copy the link to a new browser, login with your GCP project credentials and copy the verification code from the browser to the command prompt
  • List all active GCP accounts:
gcloud auth list
  • Change the active account:
gcloud config set account <Account_Name>
Note: Replace <Account_Name> with the target GCP account
  • Lists all available GCP projects:
gcloud projects list
  • Change the GCP project:
gcloud config set project "<Project_ID>"
Note: Replace <Project_ID> with the target GCP project ID

Backup phase

  • List all Google Cloud Storage buckets inside the current GCP project:
gsutil ls -p “<Project_ID>”
Note: Replace <Project_ID> with the target GCP project ID
  • Run the command below (one time) to enable file versioning:
gsutil versioning set on gs://<bucketname>
Note: Replace <bucketname> with the target bucket name
  • Run the command below to sync recursively the content of /data folder into a target bucket:
gsutil rsync -r /data gs://<bucketname>/target_folder
Note 1: Replace /data with the relevant source folder name
Note 2: Replace <bucketname> with the target bucket name
Note 3: Replace /target_folder with the relevant target folder name

References

  • Quickstart: Using the gsutil tool
https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/quickstart-gsutil
  • rsync - Synchronize content of two buckets/directories
https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/gsutil/commands/rsync
  • Easy, cheap and secure backup with Google Cloud Platform
https://scotthelme.co.uk/easy-cheap-and-secure-backup-with-google-cloud-platform/
  • Top gsutil command lines to get started on Google Cloud Storage
https://alexisperrier.com/gcp/2018/01/01/google-storage-gsutil.html
  • Use Cases and Different Ways to get Files Into Google Cloud Storage
https://medium.com/google-cloud/use-cases-and-a-few-different-ways-to-get-files-into-google-cloud-storage-c8dce8f4f25a
  • Google Cloud Storage backup tutorial
https://gist.github.com/rnwolf/533bf309bd84982c4b39d1ca7c03991f